Within conventional morality, which stage emphasizes following laws and respecting authority?

Within conventional morality, which stage emphasizes following laws and respecting authority?

• A. Stage 3
• B. Stage 4
• C. Stage 5
• D. Stage 6

Answer: (B)

In Kohlberg's model, conventional morality includes a stage where maintaining social order through obedience to laws and respect for authority is central. At this stage, people believe that rules and laws are necessary to keep society functioning, and respecting authority figures who enforce those rules is important for the common good. They judge actions by how well they align with established norms and the authority that upholds them. Stage three focuses more on seeking approval from others, while stages five and six move beyond obedience to laws toward evaluating laws for fairness and acting on universal ethical principles. So, the emphasis on following laws and respecting authority is characteristic of Stage four.

In Kohlberg's model, conventional morality includes a stage where maintaining social order through obedience to laws and respect for authority is central. At this stage, people believe that rules and laws are necessary to keep society functioning, and respecting authority figures who enforce those rules is important for the common good. They judge actions by how well they align with established norms and the authority that upholds them.

Stage three focuses more on seeking approval from others, while stages five and six move beyond obedience to laws toward evaluating laws for fairness and acting on universal ethical principles.

So, the emphasis on following laws and respecting authority is characteristic of Stage four.